January 26, Thursday

Pastor Ryun Chang (AMI Teaching Pastor, Ph.D.) will present a series of blogs, dealing with various issues raised in the recent election that showed a deep divide, impacting both society at large and the church.  The thoughts presented are processed through the lens of the Radical-Middle (both/and), personal narratives, and pastoral concerns.  Your rational feedback is welcomed.

Disclaimer: The views expressed here do not necessarily represent the respective views of AMI pastors.

DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT FOR TODAY

Getting to Know Muslims While Praying with Them in the Same Room

Acts 17:28 (ESV)

For “In him we live and move and have our being”; as even some of your own poets have said, “For we are indeed his offspring.”

Whenever I get stuck at an airport on a Sunday while traveling, I try to have a personal devotional time at an airport chapel.   Typical airport chapels in East Asia don’t have any chairs in order to accommodate the way Muslims pray (prostration).  Occasionally, praying in the same room with Muslims, I observed a few things that have helped me to somehow connect with them.

26aLast March, no one was in a small Narita airport chapel when I entered; later, while I was reading the Bible, a young Muslim walked in.  I quickly felt uncomfortable because he prayed in a prostrated position directly in front of me.  Upon seeing the ceiling compass, however, I realized that I sat in a direction toward Mecca.  While the scene may have looked funny to some, no distraction was going to keep this Muslim from prostrating before Allah—that’s taking one’s faith seriously and we ought to respect that!

26bShortly thereafter, a Muslim woman walked in; and before praying, she first put on her white prayer clothe.  But when I glanced to see if she was praying, to my humor, I saw her fidgeting with her smartphone.  I had no idea what she was searching, but seeing her sidetracked by the same gadget that distracts all of us had a strange effect of identifying with her humanity—that is, whether we are Christians and Muslims, we, as human beings, share a lot in common.

Agreeing with what was said by a pagan writer, the apostle Paul declares to the Athenians, “For we are indeed his offspring”—meaning God’s creation.

26cBut to say that Christians and Muslims pray to the same God would be an insult to both.  I tried to demonstrate that the first time I visited a prayer room at the Hong Kong airport.  Seeing that only Muslims were praying, I also wanted them to know that Christians pray earnestly and take prayer seriously just as much as Muslims do, since they typically believe that Christians don’t really pray much.  First, to distinguish myself as a Christian, I knelt facing the opposite direction from the wall faced by Muslims.  At the outset, I was very conscious of wanting to show an earnest praying Christian, but as my prayer got more intense, I forgot all about my surroundings.  It dawned on me only after I was done praying that I was the only one left in the chapel.  To the extent that any Muslims in the chapel noticed a Christian praying as fervently and extendedly as they, I hope it was a moment of distinguishing our faith.  That day, nothing really happened in the prayer room: They prayed, and I did too, with no one interfering on another.

Is fear of the Muslims rational?  Not the Muslims whom I met at home or abroad.  But, anytime a religion becomes toxic (extreme), whether it be Islam or Christianity, we have reason to be concerned.  But, let’s do our part first: “Keep your conduct among the Gentiles honorable, so that . . . they may see your good deeds and glorify God on the day of visitation” (1 Pet. 2:12, ESV).

Prayer: Father, help me to get out of my Christian cocoon and interact with my surroundings with knowledge, the Spirit and love.  Help me to see that the world is changing, and that I need to really know the Scripture as well as what others believe.  Help me to be an effective ambassador for You.  Amen.

Bible Reading for Today: Judges 3


LUNCH BREAK STUDY

Read Prov. 6:6 (ESV): Go to the ant, you sluggard; consider its ways and be wise!

Acts 14:17: “Yet he did not leave himself without witness, for he did good by giving you rains from heaven and fruitful seasons, satisfying your hearts with food and gladness.”  

Questions to Consider

  1. If we humans can learn something from ants, what positive things can we learn from the Muslims?
  2. Acts 14:17 was what Paul said to the pagans in Lystra (today’s Turkey). While some may assume that God only cares about those who believe Him, how does God really feel toward those who don’t?
  3. We live at a time when the believers need to be on top of their “game” (i.e., faith)—meaning we really need to know how to articulate and defend our faith against both the thought-policing by some liberals and bigotry among some conservatives. In reflecting upon this morning’s devotional, what are some takeaways that can help you better relate to Muslims?

Notes

  1. Since Muslims take their prayer life very seriously, the Christians in the West should imitate that. The devout Muslims pray five times a day— that’s dedication! Since God tells us to pray without ceasing (1 Thess. 5:17), we ought to develop a life of constant prayer (which may include a lengthy uninterrupted time of prayer as well as brief prayers throughout the day).
  2. Paul declares very clearly that God is kind to those who don’t acknowledge him, making sure that they have plenty to eat. The fact that many still go hungry in the world has to do with corrupt political systems that won’t allow the aid to get to the needy people, rather than with God.
  3. Personal response.

EVENING REFLECTION

Seeing how people live on the other side of the globe broadens our perspectives and prompts us to appreciate the greatness of God’s love for all peoples.  Have you ever had an opportunity to step outside of the comforts of America and step into the land of different religions, cultures, and living standards?  The next time you travel, sit back and watch the people.  I like to watch how outdoor merchants interact with their customers, or in some cases, sit idly while waiting for them.  I see how industrious they are as well as their despondency; their joy as well as disappointments.  Oh, how I desire that they know the God of this universe, who created them in His likeness (James 3:9), and sent His own Son to die for them!  Would you pray for the people of the global south right now, where there are many Muslims?  Pray earnestly for them, “for God so love the world that He gave his one and only Son.”

January 25, Wednesday

Pastor Ryun Chang (AMI Teaching Pastor, Ph.D.) will present a series of blogs, dealing with various issues raised in the recent election that showed a deep divide, impacting both society at large and the church.  The thoughts presented are processed through the lens of the Radical-Middle (both/and), personal narratives, and pastoral concerns.  Your rational feedback is welcomed.

Disclaimer: The views expressed here do not necessarily represent the respective views of AMI pastors.

DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT FOR TODAY

Are All Religions, Including Islam, Good?

Acts 4:12 (NASB)

Salvation is found in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given to mankind by which we must be saved.

24aA Christian apologist writes, “Christianity is the only true faith, all other religions are of the Devil. . . .”[1]  Undoubtedly, he will hate what Dwight Eisenhower, the 34th President of the United States (1953-61), once said about religion: “Our government makes no sense unless it is founded on a deeply held religious belief—and I don’t care what it is.”  This statement appears to align well with the popular slogan, “All religions lead to the same God.”

At first, I myself wasn’t too enamored with Eisenhower’s assertion; now, however, I agree with what was meant: Since the proper functioning of democracy (with fewer and less coercive laws) is contingent upon conscientious people, moral values advocated by any religion serves that purpose, since they are similar to one another.  I realized this after learning the functional view of religion—first advanced by the French sociologist Émile Durkheim—which sees “religion as a vast symbolic system which made social life possible by expressing and maintaining the sentiments or values of the society.”  This is to say, if the only goal of religion is to maintain public order and security, then, Islam or Buddhism is as good as Christianity.  For instance, the Koran discourages stealing: “As to the thief, male or female, cut off his or her hands: a punishment by way of example, from Allah . . .” (5:38).  Of course, Moses discouraged stealing as well, saying, “If a man steals an ox or a sheep . . ., he must pay back 5 head of cattle for the ox (Ex. 22:1).  As for Buddhism, its followers are told to avoid “killing, stealing, and sexual misconduct, lying, divisive speech, hurtful speech, idle chatter, covetousness, malice . . . .”[2]  On this account, we break with the apologist.

24bWhat’s substantially different among them is their afterlife strategy: Buddhism exhorts its followers to do good on earth to achieve a better reincarnation, while Islam demands that its adherents obey the Five Pillars of Faith (the confession, daily prayers, almsgiving, fast, pilgrimage to Mecca).  In short, these are man’s effort to save himself.  On the contrary, the Christian faith declares that since man cannot save himself because of sin, God saves him through the atoning death of His Son Jesus.  In short, this is God’s effort to save man.  On this account, we break with Eisenhower: Our salvation makes no sense unless it is founded on the belief in Jesus Christ.

We don’t need to trash religions of the world: Give them credit for making valuable contributions toward building a safer and orderly society; but we should respectfully disagree when it comes to salvation, “for there is no other name under heaven given to mankind by which we must be saved”— except Jesus.

Prayer: Lord, I’m so grateful to know that You not only care for the Christians, but the people of other faiths as well.  Forgive me for failing to reflect such a heart of Yours through my ethnocentrism and religious ignorance. Help me to understand world religions, while not forgetting our fundamental differences with them.  Amen.

[1] Shoebat, Walid. Shoebat.com. “Awareness and Action,” 28 August 2015.  http://shoebat.com/2016/08/28/christianity-is-the-only-true-faith-all-other-religions-are-of-the-devil-islam-is-the-religion-of-antichrist-christianity-will-destroy-islam-in-the-end-and-christ-will-be-victorious/. Accessed 19 Dec. 2016

[2] Geshe, Kelsang Gyatso, Introduction to Buddhism (Glen Spey, New York: Tharpa Publication, 2008), p. 32.

Bible Reading for Today: Judges 2


LUNCH BREAK STUDY

Read Acts 14:17 (This is told to pagans in Lystra.) “Yet [God] has not left himself without testimony: He has shown kindness by giving you rain from heaven and crops in their seasons; he provides you with plenty of food and fills your hearts with joy.”

Matt. 5:45: He causes his sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous.”

Questions to Consider

  1. Based on what Paul and Jesus say, what can you conclude about how God feels toward the people of other faiths? How should this change our attitude toward them?
  2. What seems to be God’s specific concern about them?
  3. What is suggested by the fact that God sent Paul to these pagans in Lystra to declare the gospel to them (15 “We are bringing you good news, telling you to turn from these worthless things to the living God”)?

Notes

  1. In short, God cares about the people of other faiths; Paul states that God is kind to them. This means that our attitude toward them should be more sympathetic and caring.
  2. The sun and rain suggest that God is concerned about their socioeconomic welfare: God cares that they have enough to eat.
  3. Ultimately, God cares that the people of other faiths hear the gospel of Jesus Christ and go to heaven as a result of believing in Him.

EVENING REFLECTION

What did you do for entertainment today?  The same old movie and music?  How about getting yourself prepared to discuss competently with people of other faiths at work or school?  This can be risky but also a lot of fun and may to leading someone to the Lord.  Paul exhorts you to “let your conversation be always full of grace, seasoned with salt, so that you may know how to answer everyone” (Col. 4:6).  Try this book: Fritz Ridenour, So What’s the Difference?: A Look at 20 Worldviews, Faiths and Religions and How They Compare to Christianity (Regal 2001).  Pray for a friend; pray for someone of other faith.

January 24, Tuesday

Pastor Ryun Chang (AMI Teaching Pastor, Ph.D.) will present a series of blogs, dealing with various issues raised in the recent election that showed a deep divide, impacting both society at large and the church.  The thoughts presented are processed through the lens of the Radical-Middle (both/and), personal narratives, and pastoral concerns.  Your rational feedback is welcomed.

Disclaimer: The views expressed here do not necessarily represent the respective views of AMI pastors.

DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT FOR TODAY

John 3:16

For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him shall not perish, but have eternal life.

24After reading a story about Christian mission work in a Muslim country, a reader commented, “Since when did we consider the Muslims to be unbelievers?  They do not need to be converted because the Christians and Muslims believe and worship the same God.”  This person’s point isn’t entirely without merit, since both the Syrian Christians and Jews referred to God as Allah before the rise of Mohammed in the 6th century.  But upon a closer examination, because the original meaning attached to the name Allah underwent a dramatic makeover in the Koran, anyone who says that the Christians and Muslims worship the same God is either ignorant or condescending toward religion itself.

The best way for me to show the difference is to take you back to a meeting in 1999, where I had an opportunity to share with an audience of about 100 people—equal number of Christians as well as Muslims.  I began the talk by saying that if I had an opportunity to be either Allah or the Christian God for a minute, I would want to be like Allah in a heartbeat.  I then read from the Koran where it says, “Obey Allah and Apostle.  If they give no heed, then, truly Allah does not love the unbelievers (3:32); “Allah does not love the evil-doers” (3:57).  I reasoned that since I, too, don’t love the people who don’t believe me, as well as those who do evil, I can readily relate to Allah.

After taking a pause, however, I changed my tune, saying, “What I really needed before becoming a Christian, was a God who would’ve loved me even if I didn’t believe Him and was doing bad things.  And there is such a God—and that is the Christian God.”  I, then, read Romans 5:8: “But God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.”  Unlike Allah of the Koran, the God of the Bible “is kind to ungrateful and evil men” (Lk. 6:35).

After the meeting, a Muslim man shared how he had never seen the difference quite like that.  No, he didn’t become a Christian that day, but I hope that he eventually placed his trust in Christ—the greatest expression of God’s love toward fickle mankind so undeserving of such amazing grace!

Prayer: God, I exalt and worship You today.  Help me not to be intellectually lazy and naïve to the point of believing everything the media reports and what the academia spews out.  Clarify my thinking on Islam, so that I can present a cogent and sensible presentation of the gospel to the next Muslim I meet.  Amen.

Bible Reading for Today: Judges 1


LUNCH BREAK STUDY

Read Eph. 2:8-9 (NASB): For by grace you have been saved through faith; and that not of yourselves, it is the gift of God; not as a result of works, so that no one may boast.

Rom. 10:1-3: Brothers and sisters, my heart’s desire and prayer to God for the Israelites is that they may be saved. For I can testify about them that they are zealous for God, but their zeal is not based on knowledge. Since they did not know the righteousness of God and sought to establish their own, they did not submit to God’s righteousness.

Questions to Consider

  1. What is the main difference between salvation by grace through faith and the way the Jews  went about it?
  2. If how the Jews went about to establish their own righteousness represents world religions—such as Islam and Buddhism—then what is the main difference between the latter and the Christian faith?
  3. What would you say to a Muslim who believes that he must keep the Five Pillars of Islam—confession (“there is no god but Allah and Mohammed is his prophet”), daily prayers, almsgiving (zakāt), pilgrimage to Mecca, and fasting—to be saved?

Notes

  1. Whereas salvation by grace through faith requires no works contributed by the person desiring to be saved, the Jews tried to establish their own righteousness by keeping the moral laws as well as works of the law (circumcision, Sabbath keeping and eating kosher).
  2. Whereas the Christian faith is God’s attempt to save men, world religions are men’s attempt to save themselves through their own efforts.
  3. I would share that Jesus is not merely the second most important prophet, but He is, in fact, the Son of God. Then I would tell him that Christ’s atoning sacrifice on the cross made his works (keeping the Five Pillars of Islam) unnecessary to be saved.

EVENING REFLECTION

Do you have any Muslim friends or co-workers?  Have you ever tried to talk to them about God?  Of course, we need to establish a relationship before talking about such a serious matter like one’s faith; however, the first thing we need to do is to pray for them.  Even a gifted theologian and preacher like the apostle Paul asked his friends to pray for him, saying, “Whenever I open my mouth, words may be given me so that I will fearlessly make known the mystery of the gospel” (Eph. 6:19).  Would you begin praying for this Muslim individual so that you may have an opportunity to share the mystery of the gospel with him or her?

January 23, Monday

Pastor Ryun Chang (AMI Teaching Pastor, Ph.D.) will present a series of blogs, dealing with various issues raised in the recent election that showed a deep divide, impacting both society at large and the church.  The thoughts presented are processed through the lens of the Radical-Middle (both/and), personal narratives, and pastoral concerns.  Your rational feedback is welcomed.

Disclaimer: The views expressed here do not necessarily represent the respective views of AMI pastors.

DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT FOR TODAY

How 9/11 Changed My Outlook on Islam

Col. 4:5: Conduct yourselves with wisdom toward outsiders, making the most of the opportunity.

Jn. 1:1: In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word (Jesus) was God.

23As Bible-believing Christians, we ought to disagree with contrary beliefs, but if we are to love our “enemies” (i.e., those with whom we disagree), we should make some effort to know what they actually teach, and then disagree—rather than going just by secondary sources, or worse, hearsays.  So when I started to study about Islam, I discovered—to my surprise— some agreeable things the Koran says about Christ.

The 9/11 occurred less than two weeks after we moved to Chihuahua, Mexico, a city about 250 miles south of El Paso, Texas.  After this happened, I knew I had to get a copy of the Koran.  It so happened that my family and I already had plane tickets to visit my father in Philadelphia for his 70th birthday bash at the end of October.  Crossing the line at the border, which took forever because of extra security measures, was another reminder that as a missionary who taught, among other subjects, missiology, it was imperative that I understood Islam.  After scouring several bookstores in Philly, I was disappointed to find only a copy that contained excerpts from the Koran; later, when Florida pastor Terry Jones threatened to burn  the Korans, I was screaming, “Give a copy to me!”

After eventually securing a Koran and reading it—along with several books on Islam—I discovered that while Islam considers Mohammed as the highest ranking of all the prophets, including Jesus, it actually seems to present Jesus as more than just a prophet—maybe even “better” than Mohammed.  For instance, while the Koran presents Jesus as a worker of miracles (raising the dead and healing the lepers), no miracle is attributed to Muhammad (29:49b: “My mission is only to give plain warning”).

While Jesus is said to be without blemish, Muhammad is told to seek forgiveness for his sins (40:55b: “Allah´s promise is true.  Implore Him to forgive your sins”).  The Koran even says of Jesus, in semblance to John 1:1, “a Word from Him whose name is Messiah, Jesus, son of Mary; high honored shall he be in this world and the next, near stationed to God” (3:40).

Of course, there are several substantially conflicting teachings about Christ in the Koran that can hardly be bridged with the Bible.  What I discovered from the Koran, however, is sufficient to “conduct [myself] with wisdom toward outsiders (like Muslims), making the most of the opportunity” (Col. 4:5) by, first, presenting myself as a curious inquisitor.

My advice to you: Islam, with its 1.7 billion adherents, isn’t going away; therefore, get to know Islam and the Koran.  Know the key differences so as to realize that Christians and Muslims do not worship the same God (discussed tomorrow); utilize any similarities between the two to begin dialoguing with them.

Prayer: Lord, the presence of many religions in the world is quite daunting to our faith, since we believe that salvation is found only in Jesus.  Help me, Father, to understand and appreciate world religions; impart to me the necessary knowledge and wisdom to speak to them about our Savior Christ.  Amen.

Bible Reading for Today: 2 Kings 25


LUNCH BREAK STUDY

Read John 20:31: But these are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in his name.

1 Jn. 2:23: No one who denies the Son has the Father; whoever acknowledges the Son has the Father also.

The Koran declares, “Say: Allah is One, the Eternal God.  He begot none, nor was He begotten. None is equal to Him” (112); “Allah forbid that He should have a son. . ..”  (4:171).

Questions to Consider

  1. What is a key difference between the Bible and Koran over the Sonship of Christ?
  2. Is that difference trivial or essential? Can we consider those who deny the Sonship of Christ as having the Father?
  3. John 3:36 (NIV) says: “Whoever believes in the Son has eternal life, but whoever rejects the Son will not see life, for God’s wrath remains on him.” Can you make a theological sense of this passage?

Note

  1. Whereas the Sonship of Christ (but not in a physical sense) is crucial to the centrality of the Christian faith, Islam denies that God (Allah) has a son.
  2. This is an essential difference, because Scripture declares that those who deny the Son do not have the Father—meaning, believing in God without believing in the Son is not part of the New Testament faith, that is, a saving faith.
  3. The wrath of a holy God toward sinners is the default position, and it is the substitutionary death of the Son that perfectly satisfied this wrath. Thus, it stands to reason that if one rejects the Son and his atoning work, then, God’s wrath will continue to remain on him.

EVENING REFLECTION

Where were you when 9/11 occurred?  How did it change your world?  Well, if you are like the rest, the change didn’t last too long, unless you were directly victimized by the terror.  One thing that will never change is that the Son died on the cross to “take away the sin of the world” (Jn. 1:29).  In contrast, the Koran says: “[The Jews] said, ‘We killed the Messiah, Jesus Son of Mary, the messenger of Allah,’ but they killed him not nor crucified him but it seemed so to them. . .. But Allah took him up to himself.”[1]  Ultimately, Muslims need to be convinced that Jesus died for their sins.  Would you pray right now for missionaries serving in Islamic countries that they would clearly, boldly, and lovingly share the good news of Jesus Christ?  Pray that you would be equipped to speak cogently to a Muslim neighbor about Christ.

[1] However, Koran 5:17 appears to say that Jesus did die: “Say, who could prevent Allah from destroying the Messiah, the Son of Mary, together with his mother and all the people of the earth?

January 22, Sunday

The AMI QT devotionals for January 21-2 are provided by Christine Li.  Christine graduated from University of Pennsylvania and currently lives and works in New York City.  She attends Remnant Church in Manhattan.
christineli

P. Ryun’s series will continue on Monday.

DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT FOR TODAY

Friendship with God

John 15:15:

“I no longer call you servants, because a servant does not know his master’s business. Instead, I have called you friends, for everything that I learned from my Father I have made known to you.”

22There was a time in elementary school when my classmates and I would feel insecure about our friendships. The only way to definitively confirm whether we were friends with someone was by way of a note with checkboxes for “Yes” or “No” and the question, “Dear so-and-so, are you my friend?” Once we were assured of our friend status, we could begin freely sharing our lives – snacks, jokes, toys, secrets, etc. – and trust that our friends would reciprocate.

I would say that grown-up friendships are not so different. They start out a little uncertain, but once we confirm that we’ve passed a threshold from “acquaintances” to “friends,” we begin to open our lives to each other. Our conversations become more frequent and more comfortable. We begin to tell them all our thoughts and ideas, and we begin to care about and remember things that others share with us – their likes, dislikes, schedules, funny habits, goals, dreams, etc.

When Christ walked on earth, He not only taught us about the new, righteous lives we could have through Him, but He also redefined our relationships with God. Though He already revealed Himself to be God Almighty, He left his disciples with a new status. They were not servants, but friends. God had shared His life, His thoughts, His habits, and His will with them. He had walked with them and was their constant companion.

What the disciples received is for us as well. To call ourselves friends of God might sound overly audacious and bold, but it is a relationship He has invited us into. So, why don’t we take advantage of the opportunity to take Him at His word?

Today, as we enter the house of God, let’s approach Him with the same expectation and familiarity of being with a friend. We can be assured that we belong in His presence and that we can ask for His attention to listen to our troubles and joys. As our relationship with God grows, we will surely find that it is a two-way street – the more we draw near and become closer to Him, the more He will also reveal Himself to us, too.

Prayer: Lord, thank You that You have first loved us and chosen us to be with You. Thank You for the privilege to know You as a friend and to be intimate with You. Help us to freely come to You so that we can walk in step with You and know You better. Teach us to listen to You and to become more attuned to Your guidance and will.  Amen.

Bible Reading for Today: 2 Kings 24

January 21, Saturday

christineliThe AMI QT devotionals for January 21-2 are provided by Christine Li.  Christine graduated from University of Pennsylvania and currently lives and works in New York City.  She attends Remnant Church in Manhattan.

P. Ryun’s series will continue on Monday.

DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT FOR TODAY

Cleaning the Lenses of Our Hearts

1 Corinthians 13:4-5

Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud. It does not dishonor others, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs

John 13:35

A new commandment I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so also you must love one another. By this all men will know that you are My disciples, if you love one another.

21Every so often, I need to be reminded to clean my glasses. I frequently forget to do this, because it seems unnecessary— my glasses don’t look dirty. However, every time I wipe down the lenses, seeing becomes a whole new experience. I realize that over time, the small and steady accumulation of dust and dirt slowly built up and made everything unclear.

Imagine if I never cleaned my glasses but allowed dirt, dust, mud, splashes of food, etc., to cake onto my glasses. Not only would this be incredibly unhygienic, but I’d also never be able to see anything properly. There would always be something obstructing my line of vision, or everything would be colored wrongly.

This is the kind of consequence I imagine for when we are unloving – particularly when we keep records of wrongs for each other. If we do not keep our lenses clean, so to speak, when we look at the people around us, we will be clouded by residue from unhappy reminders of the past: unkind words, disappointments, hurt feelings, etc. Because our registry of people is tinged with something negative, our desire to love each other will also be hindered.

One of Jesus’s commands is for us to love each other in a supernatural way. Let’s consider whether we truly apply ourselves to this work. Do others know that we are Christ’s disciples because we merely profess to be so, or are we distinguished by the way we treat others around us? Is there something special about the way we forgive, restore, and serve others? Do we perceive others as blameless and beloved sons and daughters of God, or do we use our grievances to paint a different opinion of them?

I am not suggesting that forgiveness and reconciliation are simple tasks. But thankfully, we know that they are not impossible, for we have a God who has succeeded in modeling this love for us. Through His sacrifice, He equips us each day to do the same. In 2017, may our churches seek to be filled with the kind of loving witness that God desires us to have. Let’s keep asking Him to fill us with His power to refresh our hearts and eyes for one another.

Prayer: Father, thank You for the love You have demonstrated for us. Teach us to be people who truly love with Your love. Won’t You remind us that we are new creations along with our brothers and sisters each day? Give us eyes to see what You see in others, and please equip us to love one another, not with the capacity of our hearts, but with Yours.

Bible Reading for Today: 2 Kings 22-23

January 20, Friday

Pastor Ryun Chang (AMI Teaching Pastor, Ph.D.) will present a series of blogs, dealing with various issues raised in the recent election that showed a deep divide, impacting both society at large and the church.  The thoughts presented are processed through the lens of the Radical-Middle (both/and), personal narratives, and pastoral concerns.  Your rational feedback is welcomed.

Disclaimer: The views expressed here do not necessarily represent the respective views of AMI pastors.

DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT FOR TODAY

Are You Keeping Scores?  It’s a Tie “Ballgame.”

Mathew 5:43-4

“You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your neighbor and hate your enemy.’ 44 But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you.”

20On the web, I found this statement: “Christians have invaded and colonized a dozen Muslim countries in the past 100 years.”  My response: Why start the discussion from such an arbitrary point; why not begin from the very outset of their clash at the geopolitical level?  Those who want to lay all the blame on the church may not want to go there, because it will not fit their revisionist and selective history.

The first clash between these two groups occurred in the 8th century, when the Moors from North Africa, who had been conquered and converted to Islam by the Saracen Empire (from Middle East), successfully attacked Spain.  They then penetrated as far as central France (Tours) to subject the entire Europe to Islam.

The next major clash was the infamous Crusades, beginning from 1095, for which the Roman Catholic Church owes a major apology to the Muslims, Jews and believers of the Eastern Church, since they all fell victims to these misguided and radicalized Christians from Europe.   If you are keeping scores, it is 1:1.

Now, here is how I became aware of the third clash.  In 1992, after Bosnia—as part of former Yugoslavia—declared its independence, the Serbs began the campaign to “cleanse” much of the Bosnian territory contiguous with Serbia.  Subsequently, as many as 2 million Bosnians (about 44% being Muslims) were displaced out of Bosnia.  While reading about this, I began wondering how these Eastern Europeans became Muslims in the first place.  It was because after the Ottoman Turks conquered the Serbs (including Bosnia in 1463) as part of their military campaign against the Holy Roman Empire, the Turks forced the conversions of the Bosnian nobility, which one author described as “unusually harsh.”  Over the years, while one group of Serbs became Muslims, the rest continued to be part of the Orthodox Church.

The 4th round of their conflict occurred when European countries such as England and France occupied Iraq and Syria, respectively, at the behest of the League of Nations after World War I.  This event and the Crusades, then, are selectively cited by the critics of the church to present Christianity in its worst light.

Presently, the 5th round of their ongoing conflict (including the 9/11 and the military response thereafter by America) is played out on the soils of Europe and America through terrorism carried out by radicalized Muslims.

No, don’t keep scores—that’s foolishness.  Instead, since we claim to follow Christ who taught us to “love your enemies,” let us love Muslims, most of whom are our neighbors, not enemies.

Prayer: Lord, help me open my spiritual and theological eyes to understand that Your common grace is given to all, including Muslims.  Give me humility and soundness of mind not to paint all Muslims with a broad brush based on terroristic acts committed by radicalized Muslims.  Give me courage to love them. Amen.

Bible Reading for Today: 2 Kings 21


LUNCH BREAK STUDY

20bRead Jonah 1:1-3 (NIV): The word of the Lord came to Jonah son of Amittai: 2 “Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it, because its wickedness has come up before me.”3 But Jonah ran away from the Lord and headed for Tarshish. He went down to Joppa, where he found a ship bound for that port. After paying the fare, he went aboard and sailed for Tarshish to flee from the Lord

Questions to Consider

  1. Based on the prior (before the time of Jonah around 760 B.C.) and on-going conflict between Israel and Assyria (known for their cruelty), can you understand why Jonah did not want to preach in Nineveh?
  2. What is one similarity between how Jonah felt toward the Assyrians and how some Christians in the West feel toward radicalized Muslims and their sympathizers?
  3. The Assyrians worshipped many gods, including Tammuz (Ez. 8:14). What is suggested by God’s call to Jonah to preach the message of repentance in Nineveh (the capital of the Assyrian Empire)?  How should that realization change us?

Notes

  1. Yes, we can sympathize with Jonah. Understandably, Jonah wanted to see the Assyrians pay for their ruthlessness and cruelty meted out against his people.
  2. The similarity is obvious: inasmuch as Jonah disliked the Assyrians, some Christians in the West dislike the Muslims because of terroristic acts committed by some radicalized Muslims.
  3. It shows clearly the heart of God for all nations, which is aptly summarized by the apostle Peter: “The Lord is not slow in keeping his promise, as some understand slowness. Instead, he is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance” (2 Pet. 3:9). We should all be dedicated to world missions, which, at its center, is bringing the gospel to the nations.

EVENING REFLECTION

When was the last time you read a book that deals with church history?  What was presented in the morning devotional came from the study of church history.  We must know it because the enemy is using revisionist history to debunk our faith (e.g., The Da Vinci Code).  Try Church History in Plain Language by Bruce Shelley (Thomas Nelson 2013).  Also, familiarize yourself with the kings of Israel by reading 1 & 2 Samuel; 1 & 2 Kings; and 1 & 2 Chronicles.

January 19, Thursday

Pastor Ryun Chang (AMI Teaching Pastor, Ph.D.) will present a series of blogs, dealing with various issues raised in the recent election that showed a deep divide, impacting both society at large and the church.  The thoughts presented are processed through the lens of the Radical-Middle (both/and), personal narratives, and pastoral concerns.  Your rational feedback is welcomed.

Disclaimer: The views expressed here do not necessarily represent the respective views of AMI pastors.

DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT FOR TODAY

To Register or Not Register Muslims

Esther 3:8-11 (NIV)

Haman said to King Ahasuerus, “There is a certain people scattered and dispersed among the peoples in all the provinces of your kingdom; their laws are different from those of all other people and they do not observe the king’s laws, so it is not in the king’s interest to let them remain. 9 If it is pleasing to the king, let it be decreed that they be destroyed, and I will pay ten thousand talents of silver into the hands of those who carry on the king’s business, to put into the king’s treasuries.” 10 Then the king took his signet ring from his hand and gave it to Haman, the son of Hammedatha the Agagite, the enemy of the Jews. 11 The king said to Haman, “The silver is yours, and the people also, to do with them as you please.”

19On the heels of a deadly mass shooting in Southern California by a radicalized Muslim couple in December 2015, the then candidate Donald Trump called for “a total and complete shutdown of Muslims entering the United States, until country’s representatives can figure out what is going on.”  But what really concerned the Muslims living in the U.S. was Trump’s suggestion to create a database of them, so as to better track suspicious Muslims and detain the radicalized ones before they strike.   Now, most of us would agree that the threat of violence by radicalized Muslims in America, regardless of their number, is real—unless one is an ideologue who even refuses to use the term “Radical Islam.” The question is, then, whether restraining Muslim immigration and keeping a registry of Muslims in the states is a useful and just measure.

While there isn’t any comparable situation in the Scriptures, the above passage can shed some light on the matter.  Haman, a highly-ranked official in Persian Empire, who belonged to the Amalekites (1 Sam. 15:1-9), an archenemy of Israel (Deut. 25:17-9), plotted to single out the Jews and then exterminate them.   While no sane person would dare to equate this situation with ours, one similarity needs to be noted: singling out one group from the larger society because of one’s ethnicity or religion.  Historically, that sort of distinction—such as Hitler singling out the Jews in Germany and Franklin Roosevelt singling out the Japanese in America—has not ended well.

At the same time, since American citizens have consented to relinquishing some of their freedom and submitting to the governing authority in exchange for protection, they are within their rights to expect the government to stop playing with words and do something substantial to reduce the possibility of terror.  So what does that mean?  First, the citizens have the right to expect the government to improve the vetting process to keep the radicalized Muslims from entering the American soil, but without restraining Muslim immigration itself.  Any extra measures taken to ensure this outcome may slow down the immigration process in general, but that is par for the course.   Second, while preventing every act of terrorism by radicalized Muslims is an impossible task, perhaps, what travelers are told to do in airports can be extended to the society at large: “If you see something, say something.”  Perhaps a hotline can be established to make it easier to report those who make terroristic threats in the name of Allah, after which, the allegations can be vigorously and fairly pursued by the respective agencies.

Meanwhile, we pray for a safer America for all law-abiding citizens—which certainly include Muslims (except for a few radicalized ones) whom God of the Bible cares for (Acts 14:17) and loves (Jn. 3:16).

Prayer: Father, we pray for a safer America where people of all races, ethnicities and religions can live peacefully.  While we lift up those of the Islamic faith in America so that none of them would attacked or insulted by misguided individuals, we pray against the Radicalized Islam and its acts of terrorism.  Amen.

Bible Reading for Today: 2 Kings 18


LUNCH BREAK STUDY

Read Romans 12:16-8: Live in harmony with one another. Do not be proud, but be willing to associate with people of low position. Do not be conceited. 17 Do not repay anyone evil for evil. Be careful to do what is right in the eyes of everyone. 18 If it is possible, as far as it depends on you, live at peace with everyone.

Questions to Consider

  1. Which part of this passage is more relevant to embodying the kind of commitment that the Christians must have in order to love those of other faiths?
  2. What attitude or perspective is needed for non-Muslim Americans in order to live at peace with the Muslims in America?
  3. What attitude or measure is needed for Muslims in America in order to live at peace with those who are not Muslims in America?

Notes

  1. I think “live in harmony with one another” and “as far as it depends on you, live at peace with everyone” are more relevant to embodying the kind of commitment that we need in order to love those of other faith.
  2. One necessary attitude/perspective is to see that the predominant majority of Muslims in America are peaceful and decent people, who care about the welfare of the American society.
  3. One necessary attitude/measure is to condemn, unequivocally and swiftly, any acts of terrorism committed by Radicalized Muslims, whether home or abroad.

EVENING REFLECTION

Looking back to your day, did you see or talk to a person of Islamic faith at school or office?  Offer an earnest prayer on his or her behalf—pray for that person so he/she would experience the fullest measure of God’s common grace.  Pray that that person would one day realize that Jesus is not just a prophet but the Son of God.

John 20:31: These are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in his name.

January 18, Wednesday

Pastor Ryun Chang (AMI Teaching Pastor, Ph.D.) will present a series of blogs, dealing with various issues raised in the recent election that showed a deep divide, impacting both society at large and the church.  The thoughts presented are processed through the lens of the Radical-Middle (both/and), personal narratives, and pastoral concerns.  Your rational feedback is welcomed.

Disclaimer: The views expressed here do not necessarily represent the respective views of AMI pastors.

DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT FOR TODAY

What a Muslim told me about those who kill in Allah’s Name

John 8:3-5 (NIV)

The teachers of the law and the Pharisees brought in a woman caught in adultery. They made her stand before the group 4 and said to Jesus, “Teacher, this woman was caught in the act of adultery. 5 In the Law Moses commanded us to stone such women. Now what do you say?”

18A Turkish man sitting next to me in our flight from Istanbul to Antalya in 2015 bore a striking resemblance to Manu Ginobili, an Argentinian basketball player from San Antonio Spurs.  When I commented to him of this, he (who spoke some English) became quite pleased after seeing that Ginobili wasn’t bad looking.  This then led to a pleasant conversation about religion, including acts of terrorism committed by those who do so in the name of Allah.  In one poignant moment, the man said, “Had I seen these terrorists first, I wouldn’t be a Muslim, but I read the Koran first.”  I took that to mean, first, the Koran doesn’t advocate violence; and second, the terroristic Muslims do not accurately represent the sacred book.

Is that correct?  Not according to Paul Johnson, an English historian trained at Oxford, who argues that Islam is inherently a violent and intolerant religion.  But Fareed Zakaria, a secular Muslim who once taught at Harvard, isn’t so sure, saying, “Nothing will be solved by quoting the Koran. You can find in it condemnations of war and incitements to struggle, beautiful expressions of tolerance and stern strictures against unbelievers.”  What Zakaria fails to note, however, is that “there are very few verses of tolerance and peace to balance out . . . at least 109 verses . . . that call for nonbelievers to be fought and subdued until they either accept humiliation, convert to Islam, or are killed.”[1]

For instance, Koran 2:191-193 states, “And kill them wherever you find them. . . Al-Fitnah (disbelief or unrest) is worse than killing . . . but if they desist, then lo! Allah is forgiving and merciful. And fight them until there is no more Fitnah (disbelief and worshipping of others along with Allah) and worship is for Allah alone. . ..”  To be fair, the Old Testament has similar verses as well.  For instance, 2 Chronicle 15:13 records what King Asa did to unbelievers: “All who would not seek the Lord, the God of Israel, were to be put to death, whether small or great, man or woman.”

But one substantial difference between the Bible and Koran is this: Whereas most of the laws taught in the Old Testament have been superseded by the New Testament, the Koran does not have its version of the New Testament.  Thus, whereas true Christians, taking their cues from Jesus who refused to stone a woman caught in adultery, wouldn’t physically harm unbelievers, the Muslims don’t have comparable verses in the Koran.  Of course, most Muslims are not given to violence, but those who are can easily find its justification in the Koran—and that is how Islam, in the hands of a few, may become radicalized and terroristic.

Please don’t accuse me of Islamophobia.  The Ginobili look-alike Muslim certainly didn’t think so: He was so enamored with our conversation that he was willing to drive me to my hotel—despite being told, “You say Jesus is a prophet, but the Bible says He is the Son of God.”

Prayer: Lord, help me to love the Muslims and to learn what they believe in so that I could engage in cogent discussions about faith.  Please open my eyes so that my beliefs are influenced by Scripture, Your eternal word—rather than the soundbites from the media. Amen.

[1] Cited from http://www.thereligionofpeace.com/pages/quran/violence.aspx

Bible Reading for Today: 2 Kings 18


LUNCH BREAK STUDY

Read Colossian 4:5-6: Be wise in the way you act toward outsiders; make the most of every opportunity. 6 Let your conversation be always full of grace, seasoned with salt, so that you may know how to answer everyone.

1 Peter 3:15: But in your hearts revere Christ as Lord. Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. But do this with gentleness and respect, . . .

Questions to Consider

  1. Who are the “outsiders” in the Colossian passage, and “everyone” in the 1 Peter passage?
  2. What kind of “opportunity” is the Colossian passage referring to? Making money?
  3. What does it mean that we know “how to answer everyone”? How are you doing on that?

Notes

  1. “Outsiders” or “everyone” refers to anyone who does not believe that Jesus is the Christ, who came to save the sinners.
  2. The opportunity here means open occasions to share a prepared answer to those who ask us about our faith—in a non-abrasive manner (conversion full of grace with gentleness and respect).
  3. It means that, having anticipated possible questions raised by skeptics or people other religions, we spend time preparing adequate answers to respond to them.

EVENING REFLECTION

As you look back to today, was there at least one opportunity to answer a question raised by someone at school or office?  If so, were you able to answer it?  Let’s take our faith seriously by adequately preparing ourselves to engage in stimulating and cogent discussions so that we can defend our faith—which has been under assault from all sides.  Pray for a passion to defend God’s truth and check out books like On Guard by William Lane Craig.

January 17, Tuesday

Pastor Ryun Chang (AMI Teaching Pastor, Ph.D.) will present a series of blogs, dealing with various issues raised in the recent election that showed a deep divide, impacting both society at large and the church.  The thoughts presented are processed through the lens of the Radical-Middle (both/and), personal narratives, and pastoral concerns.  Your rational feedback is welcomed.

Disclaimer: The views expressed here do not necessarily represent the respective views of AMI pastors.

DEVOTIONAL THOUGHT FOR TODAY

How to Help an Immigrant or Any Kid to Succeed

2 Tim. 3:6, 10-11 (ESV)

Now we command you, brothers, in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that you keep away from any brother who is walking in idleness and not in accord with the tradition that you received from us. . ..  10 For even when we were with you, we would give you this command: If anyone is not willing to work, let him not eat. 11 For we hear that some among you walk in idleness, not busy at work, but busybodies. 12 Now such persons we command and encourage in the Lord Jesus Christ to do their work quietly and to earn their own living. 13 As for you, brothers, do not grow weary in doing good.

17Soon after immigrating to the States, I began attending a middle school without understanding hardly any English.  But I felt that I could handle math and geography, since it didn’t involve much English.  Ironically, my intent to take tests put the teacher in an awkward position, since he had been excusing another immigrant boy from taking them but would give him a “B” anyway.  Since I chose to take tests, the teacher could no longer excuse the other boy—who now had to work.

Later, one thrilling moment in high school occurred when my 10th grade English teacher told me to move to the right-side of the class, where those who passed a test on grammar had gathered to study on their own, while the teacher reviewed the test for those who failed—including some who mocked my English.  Having taken an ESL class in the 9th grade, in which the teacher expected the students to know basic grammar, that test wasn’t as hard; in fact, I felt ESL was more difficult than the 9th grade English class.

In guiding a youth, whether immigrant or not, it is important to lead them with a reasonable expectation and constant encouragement to work hard.  But when the bar is set too low by those who think that they are being understanding (like the middle school teacher) and lack of effort is met with indifference—or worse, a reward—that’s a recipe for going through life with untapped potential.

In Thessalonica, the apostle Paul faced an unusual situation: some believers quit working, believing that “the day of the Lord has already come” (2 Thess. 2:2); instead, they lived off on other people’s generosity.  Apparently, the Thessalonian leadership tolerated them—meaning, they lowered the bar of what is an acceptable Christian living by putting up with their laziness.  Mincing no words, Paul declared, “Brothers, keep away from every brother who is idle. . . If a man will not work, he shall not eat. . . Never tire of doing what is right” (2 Thess. 3:6, 10, 13).

What happened in my middle school class isn’t all that different from what can happen in the church: Having lowered the standard for what constitutes faithfulness and commitment to the Lord, many Christians get a passing grade for doing hardly anything.   May someone in your church humbly and silently show what “never tire of doing what is right” really looks like; may your pastor demand that you know well the basics of the Christian faith, so that your potential for Christ is fully tapped for God’s glory.

Prayer: I thank You Lord for all those in my past who have pushed me to tap fully into the potential You gave me.  I thank You for all the spiritual leaders who set the bar high and demanded that I work hard for God’s glory.  Mostly, I thank You for Your grace, without which I’m either given to pride or misery. Amen.

Bible Reading for Today: 2 Kings 18


LUNCH BREAK STUDY

Read 1 Cor. 9:24-7 (NIV): Do you not know that those who run in a race all run, but only one receives the prize? Run in such a way that you may win. 25 Everyone who competes in the games exercises self-control in all things. They then do it to receive a perishable wreath, but we an imperishable. 26 Therefore I run in such a way, as not without aim; I box in such a way, as not beating the air; 27 but I discipline my body and make it my slave, so that, after I have preached to others, I myself will not be disqualified.

2 Tim. 2:6-7 (NIV): The hard-working farmer ought to be the first to receive his share of the crops. 7 Consider what I say, for the Lord will give you understanding in everything.

Questions to Consider

  1. This morning we talked about setting the bar reasonably high, and then to be sufficiently motivated to work hard. Apply that to spirituality: what motivated the apostle Paul to set the bar high for him?
  2. Like what Paul says in 2 Timothy 2:7, consider what is said in 2 Timothy 2:6—what understanding has the Lord given you through it?
  3. If you were the spiritual coach of your own life, what kind of coach would you be (lenient or tough)? What would you tell yourself about your current spiritual condition?  Is your bar set low or high?  Are you working hard or just coasting?

Notes

  1. If we are being honest here, Paul, at least in this passage, expresses his fear of becoming hypocritical—that is, living contrary to what he tells others to live. He set the bar high, meaning to lead a highly disciplined life to ensure that he receives an imperishable crown from God.
  2. Work hard, so you will be the first to receive your share of the crops (Prov. 14:23b: “All hard work brings a profit”); conversely, the expectation of receiving your share of the crop should motivate you to work hard.
  3. Personal response.

EVENING REFLECTION

As a missionary in Mexico, whenever a pastor would invite me to preach at his church but would give me a passage to preach on, I wasn’t exactly a happy camper, since I couldn’t use any of my sermons previously prepared.  So, I had to work to prepare a new message—which was always good for me.

Have you ever faced a similar situation?  Enjoy the moments in your life when you still have opportunities to work hard for something.  Go all in, but make sure to take God with you—meaning, don’t decrease your time with God.  Using your time praying diligently, though you might have less time to work can actually increase your productivity—try it.  How about starting right now?